Testosterone plays a starring role in men’s health, influencing everything from mood to muscle mass. Low testosterone, a condition affecting a significant number of men, can cast a shadow over their well-being, impacting energy levels, libido, and even mental clarity.
Testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) is a popular remedy, promising a resurgence of vitality and vigor as it restores testosterone levels to a normal range. However, as with many medical interventions, TRT is riddled with myths that can distort our understanding of its benefits and potential risks.
Don’t get lost in the maze of information where some paths lead to enlightenment, while others lead to confusion. Let’s sift through the noise and separate fact from fiction.
Popular Myths About Testosterone Replacement Therapy (TRT)
Myth 1: TRT is only for older men
The idea that testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) is a privilege reserved exclusively for the silver foxes among us is a fallacy. Low testosterone and hypogonadism are typically associated with older men—like women, men’s hormones begin a gradual decline once they hit age 40.
But, that does not mean that it is exclusively an old man’s disease.
Testosterone levels can fall prey to numerous factors, regardless of age. In reality, TRT is a versatile player in the arena of hormonal health, offering benefits to men of various ages who find themselves dealing with the symptoms of low testosterone.
While age-related testosterone decline is the most likely culprit, there are many conditions and medications that can cause low T. The only consistent factor is that those affected are male assigned at birth (MAAB).
Myth 2: TRT is a cure-all for all male health problems
Ah, the allure of a magic bullet—a single solution to vanquish all health woes. Low testosterone does impact several different physical and physiological areas in the body. While testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) undeniably holds the potential to bring about transformative changes for those grappling with low testosterone, it’s not a cure-all.
Beyond that, it may not even be a suitable option for everyone. Healthcare is not a DIY project. Determining the suitability of TRT requires a qualified healthcare professional who can conduct thorough assessments and formulate a personalized plan of action.
Remember that no treatment can cure all ails. While TRT can be a key player in many aspects of male health, it should be seen as part of a holistic ensemble rather than a standalone solo.
Myth 3: TRT causes aggressive behavior and mood swings
Contrary to the popular belief that TRT turns men into testosterone-fueled hulks with a penchant for aggression, the evidence paints a more nuanced picture. Testosterone, when administered in therapeutic doses under proper medical supervision, does not inherently induce rage or mood instability.
While high levels of testosterone are linked to aggressive behavior, testosterone replacement therapy is not spiking levels that high. It’s balancing the hormone levels to reach a normal range.
There are TRT side effects, but rage isn’t one of them. In fact, mood swings, irritability, and anger are symptoms of low testosterone. And, if you are experiencing these symptoms it’s a sign that your testosterone dose needs adjustment.
This is why follow-up appointments with your TRT provider are so important.
Myth 4: TRT shrinks your testicles
TRT does not inherently induce testicular atrophy. While some patients undergoing testosterone replacement therapy do experience testicular atrophy, this particular side effect of TRT is more associated with testosterone abuse.
Individuals who use androgens as a performance enhancing drug can see a decline in testicular health, including testicular atrophy. Testosterone is a key regulator of testicular function, and TRT, when administered correctly, can actually stimulate the testicles.
While TRT itself is not a culprit in testicular atrophy, it’s important to see your provider for regular testicular exams during TRT therapy. Any concerns should be promptly addressed with a healthcare provider to rule out potential issues unrelated to TRT.
Myth 5: TRT makes you infertile
TRT does not serve as a one-way ticket to permanent infertility. Testosterone, the hormone at the center of TRT, can, in some cases, temporarily suppress sperm production. It is actually considered a contraceptive.
For those who are concerned with fertility preservation, there are TRT alternatives that serve as additional treatment options. If TRT therapy is the right choice for you, though, there are precautions you can take.
Consulting with a healthcare professional who specializes in reproductive health allows for an informed discussion about potential impacts on fertility and the available options. You may also want to consider sperm banking as a proactive measure that can provide a safety net for those considering or undergoing TRT.
Myth 6: TRT is only for bodybuilders
TRT is a medical intervention designed to address low testosterone levels and the associated symptoms. While it’s true that testosterone can contribute to muscle development and athletic performance, this is not the purpose of testosterone replacement therapy.
Do people abuse this treatment as a way to boost their performance? Yes. Anabolic-androgenic steroids, which include testosterone, are considered a performance enhancing drug.
But, individuals seeking TRT are not confined to the gym-going demographic. It is intended as a medical intervention used to treat low testosterone and hypogonadism by bringing testosterone levels back into a normal range.
Myth 7: TRT causes heart problems
The notion that TRT causes heart problems has always floated around, creating concerns and misconceptions about the safety of this therapeutic approach. It has people asking “is testosterone replacement therapy safe?”
In recent years, extensive research has scrutinized the potential cardiovascular effects of TRT. While the FDA does recommend that all T supplements carry a warning about a potential increase in the risk of heart attack and stroke—seeming to give credence to the myth—there is no credible evidence that TRT increases cardiovascular risk.
In fact, contrary to the myth, there is a growing body of evidence that suggests that properly administered TRT does not inherently pose a significant risk to heart health.
Myth 8: TRT is a shortcut to building muscle
There must be a reason bodybuilders use testosterone, right? Not quite. The myth of TRT as a standalone muscle-building miracle oversimplifies things just a bit.
TRT undeniably plays a pivotal role in supporting muscle development. Testosterone is a key contributor to muscle protein synthesis. But no amount of testosterone can replace training.
Testosterone alone is not the answer. Weightlifting, strength training, and other forms of resistance exercise synergize along with a balanced and protein-rich diet and a healthy lifestyle can work alongside TRT to enhance muscle development.
Facts You Should Know About Testosterone Replacement Therapy (TRT)
Fact 1: TRT can be prescribed for medical reasons
Testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) is a legitimate medical intervention with far-reaching benefits for individuals grappling with health conditions resulting in low testosterone levels.
While age-related testosterone decline is the most common reason for low testosterone, it is not the only cause. There are several medical conditions that can result in low testosterone levels:
- Hypogonadism: this medical condition leads to diminished testosterone production. There is primary hypogonadism (originating in the testes) and secondary hypogonadism (originating in the hypothalamus or pituitary).
- Chronic Illnesses: certain chronic conditions may contribute to hormonal imbalances, resulting in low testosterone such as:
- HIV/AIDS
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
- Kidney disease
- Obesity
- Type 2 diabetes
- Genetic Disorders: conditions like Klinefelter syndrome can result in decreased production of testosterone in the body.
- Testicular Trauma: injuries to the testiclescan negatively impact testosterone production.
- Medications: some medications, including certain opioids, steroids, and antidepressants, may interfere with the body’s ability to produce testosterone.
In addition to leveling out the body’s testosterone levels, TRT can also increase sexual health, improve vascular reactivity and blood flow, increase energy levels, decrease depression, build lean muscle mass, improve cognitive function, and improve lipid profiles.
Fact 2: TRT has some psychological effects
In addition to its effect on cognitive abilities, optimized testosterone levels achieved with testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) can contribute to mood stabilization and improved mental well-being.
Testosterone can stimulate dopamine release, which plays a crucial role in regulating mood, motivation, and pleasure, contributing to an overall sense of well-being and mental resilience.
But too much of a good thing isn’t a good thing. As with any medical intervention, responsible use of TRT is paramount. Vigilant monitoring of hormone levels ensures that the physical, physiological, and psychological benefits are achieved without compromising overall health.
Fact 3: TRT can improve cardiovascular health
You may remember myth #7 from above. Contrary to belief, TRT and optimal hormone levels don’t cause heart problems. This myth may stem from the fact that high androgen levels can increase LDL (“bad”) cholesterol levels and lower HDL cholesterol levels.
Since those undergoing TRT treatment are lacking in testosterone, their androgen levels are not within the normal range. Introducing TRT would bring them back to normal levels, not raise them to the point of detriment.
In fact, there is evidence that TRT can actually help to reverse the damage done by low testosterone levels, improving cardiovascular health.
The fine line between optimal levels and high levels is just one of the reasons we focus on the importance of individualized treatment plans and vigilant health monitoring in the context of TRT.
TRT should be approached with an understanding of individual health profiles, considering factors such as age, existing cardiovascular risk factors, and overall health status. Tailored treatment plans optimize the potential cardiovascular benefits of TRT.
Fact 4: TRT is a part of a comprehensive approach to health
TRT treats low testosterone, but it should only be one part of a holistic plan for overall health. It should be integrated into a comprehensive approach that includes testosterone replacement therapy alongside exercise and balanced nutrition to promote overall wellness.
TRT and exercise should be considered synergistic, each amplifying the benefits of the other. Regular physical exercise and resistance training can complement TRT by enhancing muscle development and contributing to cardiovascular health, bone mineral density (BMD), and mood regulation.
Beyond exercise and nutrition, overall wellness practices such as stress management, sufficient sleep, and healthy lifestyle choices contribute significantly to hormonal harmony.
Fact: TRT Can Improve Men’s Health
Testosterone replacement therapy is a valuable tool in addressing hormonal imbalances and promoting overall well-being. Now that we’ve separated fact from fiction, myth from reality, you can make an informed decision.
Wondering how to get on TRT?
Talk with a qualified TRT online provider and create a personalized path to wellness. Get started today.
